A Christian Approach To Conflict Resolution
If you are like me you don't like conflict and you think that if you skip
learning conflict management skills then you might be spared having to deal
with it. However conflict is so inevitable for Christians that Paul tell
Timothy that "all who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will be
persecuted.". (2 Timothy 3:12). Many Christians regard being in conflict as
being in sin. It is not seen as a normal part of the Christian life. Yet
Jesus has taught us, at some length, how to manage conflict and Proverbs has
whole sections on it.
Conflict is inevitable for three reasons:
a) Our
knowledge is incomplete and imperfect so even sinless people in a perfect
world will see the same situation differently through their own knowledge
and perspectives.
b) Satan engineers conflict whenever and wherever possible
especially amongst Christians. Satan sets us in conflict with ourselves, God
and one another.
c).We knowingly enter into and initiate conflict with evil
whenever we proclaim the gospel, preach holiness, protest against sin in our
society, teach against cults or testify to Christ in the midst of a world
that does not want to change.
Thus conflict is here to stay and we must
learn to manage it in a Christian "Kingdom way" until Christ returns to take
us home to heaven where there will be no more crying or sickness or pain.
This article will give you twelve handy hints on how to manage the conflict
in your life in a Christian way.
1. Go before God until you get His perspective on the conflict.
Do not
act or speak out of rashness, anger or a sense of injustice. Moses had to
learn this , his impetuous loss of temper in conflict situations cost him 40
years in the wilderness on one occasion and the loss of entry to the
Promised Land on another. However when Moses did get God's perspective on
situations he was able to intercede with power and resolve even the most
difficult of situations such as national apostasy and idol worship,
religious rebellion and "takeover bids".
2. Remember God is bigger than the problem.
The God who created the
heavens and the earth is able to deal with giants in the promised land,
fortified cities and huge warriors called Goliath. Pray through the problem
until you are walking by faith not sight and you see the problem as just
like a small pebble in the hand of an Almighty God.
3. Act in the "opposite spirit".
If a person is stingy be generous to
them. If a person is insultingly aggressive - turn the other cheek. If they
impose on you do even more for them than is asked of you.
Return love for hatred and prayers for persecution. This actually does work
and I have seen lives totally transformed by it. It transforms both lives
too! Instead or returning evil for evil and causing the problem to escalate
you learn how to overcome evil with good. When combined with persistence in
doing good this is a powerful life-transforming weapon against evil. It can
produce deep harmony out of raging conflict.
(Matthew 5:38-48 NKJV) "You
have heard that it was said, 'An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.'
{39} "But I tell you not to resist an evil person. But whoever slaps you on
your right cheek, turn the other to him also. {40} "If anyone wants to sue
you and take away your tunic, let him have your cloak also. {41} "And
whoever compels you to go one mile, go with him two. {42} "Give to him who
asks you, and from him who wants to borrow from you do not turn away. {43}
"You have heard that it was said, 'You shall love your neighbor and hate
your enemy.' {44} "But I say to you, love your enemies, bless those who
curse you, do good to those who hate you, and pray for those who spitefully
use you and persecute you, {45} "that you may be sons of your Father in
heaven; for He makes His sun rise on the evil and on the good, and sends
rain on the just and on the unjust. {46} "For if you love those who love
you, what reward have you? Do not even the tax collectors do the same? {47}
"And if you greet your brethren only, what do you do more than others? Do
not even the tax collectors do so? {48} "Therefore you shall be perfect,
just as your Father in heaven is perfect.
(Romans 12:17-21 NKJV) Repay no one evil for evil. Have regard for good things in the sight of all men. {18} If it is possible, as much as depends on you, live peaceably with all men. {19} Beloved, do not avenge yourselves, but rather give place to wrath; for it is written, "Vengeance is Mine, I will repay," says the Lord. {20} Therefore "If your enemy is hungry, feed him; If he is thirsty, give him a drink; For in so doing you will heap coals of fire on his head." {21} Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.
4. Read Proverbs until you know it backwards.
There is so much wise
advice on problem solving and human nature in this one book of the Bible
that it is amazing. For instance when I was called into help with an
industrial dispute I prayed beforehand and the Scripture. (Proverbs 22:10
NIV) Drive out the mocker, and out goes strife; quarrels and insults are
ended" came to mind. That was just what that situation needed and fair but
firm disciplinary action against the troublemaker brought peace to the
workplace. Proverbs is an invaluable source of wisdom that has proven itself
over time. Derek Kidner's commentary in the Tyndale series is excellent.
5. Study how to say things. How something is worded is vitally
important.
(Proverbs 25:11-13 NKJV) A word fitly spoken is like apples of
gold In settings of silver. {12} Like an earring of gold and an ornament of
fine gold Is a wise rebuker to an obedient ear. {13} Like the cold of snow
in time of harvest Is a faithful messenger to those who send him, For he refreshes the soul of his masters. Whatever you say should be clear, kind, true and appropriate. There is a
right time and a right way to say things that is learned by practice and the
study of people. Never lie, never muddle about, never forget you are
speaking to a fellow human being with feelings and choose your time and
place and manner with care. It can make all the difference in the world.
6. Do not use emotional or forceful language or "legal sounding" words.
Phrases such as "cease and desist" just make you sound pompous and
overbearing. Subjugate your desire to make your point to your desire to
communicate in a clear and profitable way that will bring the results you
want out of the negotiation. Never threaten legal action in a secular court
against a fellow believer.
(1 Corinthians 6:1-8 NKJV) Dare any of you,
having a matter against another, go to law before the unrighteous, and not
before the saints? {2} Do you not know that the saints will judge the world?
And if the world will be judged by you, are you unworthy to judge the
smallest matters? {3} Do you not know that we shall judge angels? How much
more, things that pertain to this life? {4} If then you have judgments
concerning things pertaining to this life, do you appoint those who are
least esteemed by the church to judge? {5} I say this to your shame. Is it
so, that there is not a wise man among you, not even one, who will be able
to judge between his brethren? {6} But brother goes to law against brother,
and that before unbelievers! {7} Now therefore, it is already an utter
failure for you that you go to law against one another. Why do you not
rather accept wrong? Why do you not rather let yourselves be cheated? {8}
No, you yourselves do wrong and cheat, and you do these things to your
brethren!
7. Do not be too harsh or absolute.
(Proverbs 15:1 NKJV) A soft answer
turns away wrath, But a harsh word stirs up anger. Don't go in like a
dogmatic bull in a china shop.
(Proverbs 12:18 NKJV) There is one who speaks
like the piercings of a sword, But the tongue of the wise promotes health.
(Proverbs 25:15 NKJV) By long forbearance a ruler is persuaded, And a
gentle tongue breaks a bone. Be gentle, reasonable, merciful pure, full of
good fruits.
(James 3:16-18 NIV) For where you have envy and selfish
ambition, there you find disorder and every evil practice. {17} But the
wisdom that comes from heaven is first of all pure; then peace-loving,
considerate, submissive, full of mercy and good fruit, impartial and
sincere. {18} Peacemakers who sow in peace raise a harvest of
righteousness.
8. Act soon and keep it small.
(Proverbs 17:14 NKJV) The beginning of
strife is like releasing water; Therefore stop contention before a quarrel
starts. For this to be the case you may have to undergo a cultural change
whereby you cease stuffing your anger down inside you until you "blow up or
blow over". Unless people are confronted with their wrong behaviors they
most likely will not change. And we are more likely to learn from a gentle
reminder than an all out blazing row which necessitates the use of all our
defensive capabilities. If you are in a church or Christian organization
then institute gentle and regular correction as a part of the "corporate
culture" so that it becomes an easily accepted part of life. Do not involve
others unless they need to be involved. This is the basic wisdom behind the
three stage process in Matthew 18 and Jesus' exhortation on a number of
occasions to "go to your brother in private, if he listens to you then you
have won him". Once others are involved it is much harder to change your
mind without losing face. Also facts tend to be altered a little to garner
support.
9. Avoid angry and easily disturbed people. If possible keep them out of
the process.
(Proverbs 29:22 NKJV) An angry man stirs up strife, And a
furious man abounds in transgression.
(Proverbs 15:18 NKJV) A wrathful man
stirs up strife, But he who is slow to anger allays contention.
10. Pay attention to the moral character of the people involved and only
rely on humble people of integrity and faithfulness to help you in the
peacemaking process.
(Proverbs 28:25 NKJV) He who is of a proud heart stirs
up strife, But he who trusts in the LORD will be prospered. Many who wish to
become involved are unsuitable because they are gossips, or unreliable in
some other way. (Proverbs 16:28-30 NKJV) A perverse man sows strife, And a
whisperer separates the best of friends. {29} A violent man entices his
neighbor, And leads him in a way that is not good. {30} He winks his eye to
devise perverse things; He purses his lips and brings about evil. (Proverbs
11:12-13 NKJV) He who is devoid of wisdom despises his neighbor, But a man
of understanding holds his peace. {13} A talebearer reveals secrets, But he
who is of a faithful spirit conceals a matter.
11. Do not forget that in Christian circles many conflicts have the
Accuser of the brethren as the primary cause.
In such cases "we wrestle not
against flesh and blood but against powers and principalities in the
heavenly realms..". The mocker who needs to be "driven out" may be Satan
himself. Thus we need to look beyond personalities to the spiritual forces
which are taking advantage of their weaknesses and preconceptions just as
Satan took ad vantage of Peter's concept of the messiah at Ceaserea
Phillipi.(Matthew 16:21-23) When this happens good people can be used for
bad purposes. Thus we need to be spiritually alert and keen to "maintain the
bond of peace". Good teaching, prayer in the Spirit on all occasions and
holy living will give us an impenetrable armour against such schemes. (Eph
6:10-21)
12. Be strong and courageous on the basis of God's word.
Before Joshua
took on the military conquest of Palestine he was told. (Joshua 1:8-9 NKJV)
"This Book of the Law shall not depart from your mouth, but you shall
meditate in it day and night, that you may observe to do according to all
that is written in it. For then you will make your way prosperous, and then
you will have good success. {9} "Have I not commanded you? Be strong and of
good courage; do not be afraid, nor be dismayed, for the LORD your God is
with you wherever you go." Godly courage solves many giant sized
problems.
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